Volume 9 Issue 2 2023 Article 1 Abstract available
Per Capita Income, Social Safety Network and Human Happiness
Muhammad Tufail Anwar, Prof. Dr. Abdul Ghafoor Awan
- Published in
- Volume 9, Issue 2
- Year
- 2023
- Pages
- 185–222
Abstract
This study investigates the intricate nexus between per capita income, social safety networks, and human happiness, using primary data, collected from 250 participants working in both public and private universities of Southern Punjab, Pakistan through a questionnaire. 5-Points Likert Scale was used to record the views of participants on various items of questionnaire. The findings reveal that Per capita income, social networks, education, good health, environmental, social relationships, and democracy exhibit a positive association with human happiness. Conversely, income inequality, political instability, advancing age, and inflation demonstrate a negative relationship with human happiness. In the light of these findings, this study suggests (i) to focus on mitigating political instability (ii) reducing income inequality, (iii) and controlling inflation to improve overall happiness levels of people.
Abstract reproduced from the published article. The full text is available as an open-access PDF.
Published in
Vol 9 - No. 2 (April - June, 2023)
Volume 9, Issue 2 · 5 articles · published 2023
Cite this article
Muhammad Tufail Anwar, Prof. Dr. Abdul Ghafoor Awan (2023). Per Capita Income, Social Safety Network and Human Happiness. Global Journal of Management, Social Sciences and Humanities, 9(2), 185-222. https://gjmsweb.com/article/per-capita-income-social-safety-network-and-human-happiness-49c17bf.html
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